History of Rehoboth Beach

Rehoboth Beach, Delaware, has a rich history dating back to the early Native American settlements. The town has evolved from a small coastal community to a popular vacation destination, known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant downtown, and inclusive atmosphere.

What were the Native American Settlements in Rehoboth Beach?

History of Rehoboth Beach
Image ‘File:Rehoboth Beach historical marker.jpg’ by Dough4872, licensed under Public domain

The earliest settlers in the area were Native Americans, who traveled to the beach in the summer months to enjoy the cool breezes and abundant seafood. They were the first to recognize the natural beauty and resources of the Rehoboth Beach area.

How did the English and Dutch Settlers Influence Rehoboth Beach?

History of Rehoboth Beach

Between 1650 and 1675, English and Dutch settlers arrived in the Rehoboth Beach area, becoming farmers and members of William Penn’s earliest legislatures. These early settlers helped to shape the development of the community and its economy.

What was the Role of the Camp Meeting Association in Rehoboth Beach’s History?

In 1872, Reverend Robert W. Todd from St. Paul’s M.E. Church in Wilmington founded the Rehoboth Camp Meeting Association, purchasing 414 acres from local farmers. The association met for services until 1881, playing a significant role in the town’s early development.

How did the Boardwalk and Railroad Contribute to Rehoboth Beach’s Growth?

The original boardwalk was built in 1873, and the Junction and Breakwater Railroad arrived in 1878, running down Rehoboth Avenue. These infrastructure improvements facilitated the growth of the community and its popularity as a tourist destination.

What was the Process of Incorporation and Name Change for Rehoboth Beach?

In 1891, the General Assembly of Delaware established the territory as a municipality, initially naming it Henlopen City. The name was changed to Rehoboth Beach in 1893, reflecting the town’s growing identity as a seaside resort.

How did Rehoboth Beach Develop as a Resort during the Late 19th Century?

After the railroad came to Rehoboth Beach, the center of camp meetings and city life moved to Baltimore Avenue. The original Henlopen Hotel opened in 1879, and the town became known for its spiritual and leisure activities, attracting visitors from across the region.

What was the Impact of Segregation on Rehoboth Beach?

During the Jim Crow Era, segregation laws were instituted in Rehoboth Beach, restricting access to beaches and establishments for Black people. They were only allowed to visit if employed by white visitors, and there were limited places they could stay and dine.

How has Rehoboth Beach Developed in Modern Times?

Today, Rehoboth Beach is a popular, affluent vacation destination known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant downtown, and inclusive atmosphere. It is often referred to as the “Nation’s Summer Capital” due to its historical popularity among government officials and diplomats from Washington, D.C.

Key Facts and Figures:

  • Population: As of 2020, the population of Rehoboth Beach is 1,108, but it expands to over 25,000 during the summer season.
  • Water Quality: Rehoboth Beach received a 5-Star rating in water quality from the NRDC in 2011, ranking it among the top beaches in the country.
  • Name Origin: The name “Rehoboth” comes from the Hebrew word meaning “broad spaces,” which was likely chosen for its biblical significance and the area’s natural beauty.

Directory and Contact Information:

  • City of Rehoboth Beach: Phone: 302-227-6181
  • Rehoboth Beach Historical Society and Museum: Various resources and oral histories available
  • Delaware Public Archives: Historical markers and documents related to Rehoboth Beach

References:

  1. Rehoboth Beach View. (2022). Rehoboth Beach History. Retrieved from https://rehobothbeachview.com/rehoboth-beach-history/
  2. Wikipedia. (n.d.). Rehoboth Beach, Delaware. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rehoboth_Beach,_Delaware
  3. City of Rehoboth Beach. (n.d.). About Rehoboth Beach. Retrieved from https://www.cityofrehoboth.com/about-rehoboth-beach
  4. State of Delaware. (n.d.). Rehoboth Beach. Retrieved from https://history.delaware.gov/zwaanendael-museum/segregated-sands/beach-going-in-jim-crow-era/rehoboth-beach/
  5. Delaware Public Archives. (n.d.). City of Rehoboth Beach. Retrieved from https://archives.delaware.gov/delaware-historical-markers/city-of-rehoboth-beach/.

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